Evaluation of Curriculum Programs Based on Constructivist Learning Theory and the Development of Critical Thinking

Authors

    Sahar Yousefizadeh * Department of Educational Psychology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran yousefisahar2133@yahoo.com
https://doi.org/10.61838/jsied.3.1.4

Keywords:

Constructivism, Critical Thinking, Curriculum Programs, Active Learning, Educational Environments

Abstract

This article evaluates curriculum programs based on constructivist learning theory, with a focus on developing critical thinking in students. Constructivist theory, as a major learning theory, emphasizes the importance of active and collaborative learning. Accordingly, curricula designed based on this theory can effectively enhance critical thinking skills. This study employs a descriptive analysis method to examine existing literature and studies. The results indicate that constructivist curricula not only facilitate deeper learning but also improve students' abilities to analyze issues and make logical decisions. Additionally, challenges and barriers in implementing these programs, including resistance from teachers and students to shift from traditional to constructivist approaches, are discussed. Finally, recommendations for improving the quality of curricula and strengthening critical thinking skills in educational systems are provided.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

احمدی، م. )1399(. تحلی ل تأثی ر نظریه های یادگی ری بر توسعه مهارت های تفکر انتقاد ی در آموزش و پرورش ای ران . فصلنامه

پژوهش های تربیتی، 23) 2(، .178-155

برومند، س. ) 1400(. ارزی ابی برنامههای درس ی مبتن ی بر نظری ه سازنده گرایی در مدارس متوسطه. مجله تعلیم و تربیت،

.245 -223 ،)4 (12

چابکی، ه. ) 1398(. نقش سازندهگرایی در بهبود روش های تدریس و توسعه مهارت های یادگی ری فعال. مجله نوآوری های

آموزش ی، 19)1(، -67 .89

ریاض ی، ن. )1397(. اهمیت تفکر انتقادی در نظام های آموزش ی معاصر. مجله نوآوری های آموزشی، 19)1(، -67 .89

سالجقه، ح. ) 1398(. نقش سازندهگرایی در بهبود روش های تدریس و توسعه مهارت های یادگی ری فعال. مجله نوآوری های

آموزش ی، 19)1(، -67 .89

کریمی ، ر. ) 1400(. بررسی تأثیر محی ط های آموزش ی سازنده گرا بر توسعه مهارت های تفکر انتقاد ی. مجله پژوهش های

تربیتی، 21)3(، .125-102

محمدی، ک. ) 1401(. تأثی ر روشهای تدری س سازنده گرا بر مهارت های تفکر انتقادی دانش آموزان. مجله تعلیم و تربیت،

.168 -144 ،)2 (13

Duffy, T. M., & Cunningham, D. J. (1996). Constructivism: Implications for the

design and delivery of instruction. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research for

educational communications and technology (pp. 170-198). Macmillan .

Ennis, R. H. (1985). A logical basis for measuring critical thinking skills.

Educational Leadership, 43(2), 44-48 .

Fisher, A. (2001). Critical Thinking: An Introduction. Cambridge University Press .

Fosnot, C. T. (2005). Constructivism: Theory, perspectives, and practice. Teachers

College Press .

Jonassen, D. H. (1999). Designing Constructivist Learning Environments. In C. M.

Reigeluth (Ed.), Instructional Design Theories and Models: A New Paradigm of

Instructional Theory (pp. 215-239). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .

Krippendorff, K. (2018). Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology (4th

ed.). Sage .

Piaget, J. (1954). The Construction of Reality in the Child. Routledge .

Tobias, S., & Duffy, T. M. (2009). Constructivist instruction: Success or failure?.

Routledge .

Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological

Processes. Harvard University Press.

Downloads

Published

2023-05-22

Submitted

2023-05-01

Revised

2023-05-12

Accepted

2023-05-24

Issue

Section

مقالات

How to Cite

Yousefizadeh, S. (1402). Evaluation of Curriculum Programs Based on Constructivist Learning Theory and the Development of Critical Thinking. Journal of Study and Innovation in Education and Development, 3(1), 36-45. https://doi.org/10.61838/jsied.3.1.4

Similar Articles

1-10 of 168

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.